Proceedings of the 10th Convention of the
European Acoustics Association
Forum Acusticum 2023


Politecnico di Torino
Torino, Italy
September 11 - 15, 2023





Session: A08-03: Noise in restaurants and canteens
Date: Wednesday 13 September 2023
Time: 14:20 - 14:40
Title: Validation of predictive algorithms for the estimation of the number of people in a canteen
Author(s): G. Calia, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Energy, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
G. Puglisi, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Energy, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
L. Shtrepi, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Energy, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
F. Riente, Politecnico di Torino, Dep. of Electronics and Telecommunication, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
P. Bottalico, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 901 S 6th St, Champaign, 61820-6206, USA
D. D'Orazio, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento, 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy
A. Astolfi, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Energy, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
Pages: 3329-3332
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.61782/fa.2023.0486
PDF: https://dael.euracoustics.org/confs/fa2023/data/articles/000486.pdf
Conference proceedings
Abstract

This study aims to estimate the number of people in a canteen from the babble noise level in the room. Noise levels were measured in the CIRCOOP canteen of the Politecnico di Torino across 4 days during the COVID pandemic, while three people counters, based on IR sensors, were located at the entrance and at the exit of the canteen. Reverberation time was also measured to calibrate the acoustic model in Odeon 16 and Grasshopper application of Rhinoceros 7 was used to calculate some parameters needed for the application of two prediction algorithms. The former assumes a diffuse field while the latter does not, and instead it considers the rate of spatial decay per distance doubling and the interpersonal distance. Besides the acoustical parameters of the room, the models need as input the group size g and the Lombard slope c, which strongly depend on human context. In the case of this canteen, the best matching was obtained with g=8 and c=0.5 for both the models. Our results showed that the prediction of the number of people from the babble noise is possible only for noise levels lower than 70 dB(A).