Proceedings of the 10th Convention of the
European Acoustics Association
Forum Acusticum 2023


Politecnico di Torino
Torino, Italy
September 11 - 15, 2023





Session: A03-02: Sound insulation in wooden construction - Part II
Date: Tuesday 12 September 2023
Time: 18:00 - 18:20
Title: Flanking sound transmission through cross laminated timber junctions with elastic interlayers: prediction model and validation
Author(s): S. Moons, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Kasteelpark Arenberg 40, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
W. Stalmans, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Kasteelpark Arenberg 40, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
C. Van Hoorickx, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Kasteelpark Arenberg 40, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
R. Lanoye, CDM Stravitec, Reutenbeek 9/11, 3090 Overijse, Belgium
E. Reynders, Department of Civil Engineering, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 40 - bus 2448, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
Pages: 1565-1572
DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.61782/fa.2023.0727
PDF: https://dael.euracoustics.org/confs/fa2023/data/articles/000727.pdf
Conference proceedings
Abstract

Cross-laminated timber (CLT) has experienced significant growth in popularity due to among others high structural stiffness and low weight. However, these two properties lead to potentially poor acoustic performance. In order to suppress flanking sound, where vibrational energy is transmitted from one wall or floor to another through their common junction, elastic interlayers are typically included in the design, but the potential improvements are not straightforward to assess. In the present work, the vibration reduction index Kij for wave transmission between two connected elements i and j is predicted based on analytical wave theory for semi-infinite thin homogeneous plates. Both isotropic and orthotropic equivalent material models are considered and the junctions themselves can be rigid or contain elastic interlayers modeled as distributed springs or flexible waveguides. The proposed methodology is validated with on-site experiments on a T- junction consisting of CLT-panels with a resilient interlayer. Static equivalence is used to obtain the model input parameters. The model predictions are in reasonable agreement with the experimental results for the entire frequency range, especially for the flexible interlayer models with deviations of Kij generally below 10 dB. The differences between the equivalent isotropic and orthotropic plate model predictions remain small.